{"id":1890,"date":"2023-04-03T16:03:51","date_gmt":"2023-04-03T14:03:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/?page_id=1890"},"modified":"2023-04-27T08:39:48","modified_gmt":"2023-04-27T06:39:48","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/who-are-we\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"History of Nifin&#8217;Akanga"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1890\" class=\"elementor elementor-1890\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"wpr-jarallax elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d363e1f elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height wpr-jarallax-yes elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" speed-data=\"1.1\" bg-image=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/elementor\/assets\/images\/placeholder.png\" bg-image-mobile=\"\" scroll-effect=\"scroll\" data-id=\"d363e1f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-852caef\" data-id=\"852caef\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e588141 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e588141\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">HISTORY<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-11b3707 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"11b3707\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e0e3d62\" data-id=\"e0e3d62\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4aebab7 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"4aebab7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-214f771\" data-id=\"214f771\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca85434 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ca85434\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Madagascar is one of the last six countries in Africa that sanctions medical termination of pregnancy for medical reasons and termination of pregnancy in cases of rape or incest.<\/p><p>Indeed, the Malagasy Penal Code in its Article 317 condemns abortion practices regardless of the causes. In December 2017, the law n\u00b02017 &#8211; 043 Article 28 specifies that: &#8220;Any physical person who will have practiced the interruption of pregnancy for medical reason in disregard of the conditions provided by the law will be punished by the penalties provided by the Penal Code Article 317&#8221;.<\/p><p>Thus, a doctor is punished by the law if he or she performs a medical act to save the life of his or her patient and\/or her mental health.<\/p><p>Faced with this hardening of the legislative framework, Kemba RANAVELA, Mbolatiana RAVELOARIMISA and Dr. Lovatiana ANDRIAMBOAVONJY got together to create the movement for the fight against violence against women and the decriminalisation of abortion, which is how the Nifin&#8217;akanga movement came into being on February 15, 2018 in Antananarivo before becoming national on March 15, 2019 thanks to the initiative of three women.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div 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1v21.2h283.5V11.1c-.9.2-1.6.4-1.6.4s-5.2-8-16.1-8z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4744fe1\" data-id=\"4744fe1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a135f6 wpr-list-style-none elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-posts-timeline\" data-id=\"4a135f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;animation_offset&quot;:150,&quot;aos_animation_duration&quot;:600}\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-posts-timeline.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpr-wrapper wpr-vertical wpr-centered\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-timeline-centered wpr-line wpr-both-sided-timeline\"><div class=\"wpr-middle-line\"><\/div><div class=\"wpr-timeline-fill\" data-layout=\"centered\"><\/div><span class=\"wpr-year-wrap\"><span class=\"wpr-year-label wpr-year\">2018<\/span><\/span><article class=\"wpr-timeline-entry wpr-left-aligned elementor-repeater-item-f0f8d4b\" data-item-id=\"elementor-repeater-item-f0f8d4b\"><time class=\"wpr-extra-label\" data-aos=\"fade\" data-aos-left=\"\" data-aos-right=\"\" data-animation-offset=\"150\" data-animation-duration=\"600\"><span class=\"wpr-label\">15 February 2018<\/span><\/time><div class=\"wpr-timeline-entry-inner\"><div class=\"wpr-main-line-icon wpr-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-paper-plane\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"wpr-story-info-vertical wpr-data-wrap \"  data-aos=\"fade\" data-aos-left=\"\" data-aos-right=\"\" data-animation-offset=\"150\" data-animation-duration=\"600\"><div class=\"wpr-animation-wrap wpr-timeline-media\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"756\" height=\"567\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Historique-15-fevrier-2018.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Historique Nifin&#039;Akanga\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Historique-15-fevrier-2018.jpg 756w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Historique-15-fevrier-2018-510x383.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Historique-15-fevrier-2018-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 756px) 100vw, 756px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"wpr-timeline-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpr-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpr-title-wrap\"><span class=\"wpr-title\">Creation of the Nifin&#039;Akanga movement<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wpr-description\"><p>Kemba Ranavela, Mbolatiana Raveloarimisa and Dr Lovatiana Randriamboavonjy decided to create the movement ....<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article><span class=\"wpr-year-wrap\"><span class=\"wpr-year-label wpr-year\">2019 <\/span><\/span><article class=\"wpr-timeline-entry wpr-right-aligned elementor-repeater-item-b04bb9d\" data-item-id=\"elementor-repeater-item-b04bb9d\"><time class=\"wpr-extra-label\" data-aos=\"fade\" data-aos-left=\"\" data-aos-right=\"\" data-animation-offset=\"150\" data-animation-duration=\"600\"><span class=\"wpr-label\">15 March 2019<\/span><\/time><div class=\"wpr-timeline-entry-inner\"><div class=\"wpr-main-line-icon wpr-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-sitemap\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"wpr-story-info-vertical wpr-data-wrap \"  data-aos=\"fade\" data-aos-left=\"\" data-aos-right=\"\" data-animation-offset=\"150\" data-animation-duration=\"600\"><div class=\"wpr-animation-wrap wpr-timeline-media\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"844\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ZONE-DACTION-NifinAkanga-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ZONE-DACTION-NifinAkanga-1.png 844w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ZONE-DACTION-NifinAkanga-1-510x363.png 510w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ZONE-DACTION-NifinAkanga-1-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/ZONE-DACTION-NifinAkanga-1-768x546.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 844px) 100vw, 844px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"wpr-timeline-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpr-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpr-title-wrap\"><span class=\"wpr-title\">Creation of the Nifin&#039;Akanga National Movement<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wpr-description\"><p>Establishment of regional branches: Nifin'Akanga currently has over 300 activists at national level<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article><span class=\"wpr-year-wrap\"><span class=\"wpr-year-label wpr-year\">2021<\/span><\/span><article class=\"wpr-timeline-entry wpr-left-aligned elementor-repeater-item-46cf033\" data-item-id=\"elementor-repeater-item-46cf033\"><time class=\"wpr-extra-label\" data-aos=\"fade\" data-aos-left=\"\" data-aos-right=\"\" data-animation-offset=\"150\" data-animation-duration=\"600\"><span class=\"wpr-label\">19 October 2021<\/span><\/time><div class=\"wpr-timeline-entry-inner\"><div class=\"wpr-main-line-icon wpr-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-people-arrows\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"wpr-story-info-vertical wpr-data-wrap \"  data-aos=\"fade\" data-aos-left=\"\" data-aos-right=\"\" data-animation-offset=\"150\" data-animation-duration=\"600\"><div class=\"wpr-animation-wrap wpr-timeline-media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"605\" height=\"607\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Depot-de-la-loi-ITG.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"D\u00e9p\u00f4t de la loi ITG\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Depot-de-la-loi-ITG.jpg 605w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Depot-de-la-loi-ITG-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Depot-de-la-loi-ITG-510x512.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Depot-de-la-loi-ITG-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Depot-de-la-loi-ITG-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/elementor\/thumbs\/Depot-de-la-loi-ITG-q4jwpbugm0j7e2tq3dh5tjkjykzbii2evouk6dyrro.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"wpr-timeline-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpr-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpr-title-wrap\"><span class=\"wpr-title\">Presentation of an amendment proposal to the National Assembly.<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wpr-description\"><p>Marie Jeanne d'Arc MASY GOULAMALY, has tabled a proposal to amend this article 317 in the National Assembly. Without cancelling it, the bill suggests a relaxation for cases specified in articles 317 Bis and 317 Ter*. The bill, registered as PPL 004-2021\/PL.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article><span class=\"wpr-year-wrap\"><span class=\"wpr-year-label wpr-year\">2022<\/span><\/span><article class=\"wpr-timeline-entry wpr-right-aligned elementor-repeater-item-16138ea\" data-item-id=\"elementor-repeater-item-16138ea\"><time class=\"wpr-extra-label\" data-aos=\"fade\" data-aos-left=\"\" data-aos-right=\"\" data-animation-offset=\"150\" data-animation-duration=\"600\"><span class=\"wpr-label\">Depuis 2022<\/span><\/time><div class=\"wpr-timeline-entry-inner\"><div class=\"wpr-main-line-icon wpr-icon\"><i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-people-arrows\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"wpr-story-info-vertical wpr-data-wrap \"  data-aos=\"fade\" data-aos-left=\"\" data-aos-right=\"\" data-animation-offset=\"150\" data-animation-duration=\"600\"><div class=\"wpr-animation-wrap wpr-timeline-media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1152\" height=\"864\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/reunion-feministe-au-sakamanga.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/reunion-feministe-au-sakamanga.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/reunion-feministe-au-sakamanga-510x383.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/reunion-feministe-au-sakamanga-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/reunion-feministe-au-sakamanga-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/reunion-feministe-au-sakamanga-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1152px) 100vw, 1152px\" \/><\/div><div class=\"wpr-timeline-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpr-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"wpr-title-wrap\"><span class=\"wpr-title\">Intervention on legislative reform<\/span><\/div><div class=\"wpr-description\"><p>The movement also intervenes on the reform of legislation related to the punishment of perpetrators of rape and incest, the right of women to obtain a family booklet, and the revision of the law to allow amicable divorce.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article><\/div>    \n\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HISTORY Madagascar is one of the last six countries in Africa that sanctions medical termination of pregnancy for medical reasons and termination of pregnancy in cases of rape or incest. Indeed, the Malagasy Penal Code in its Article 317 condemns abortion practices regardless of the causes. In December 2017, the law n\u00b02017 &#8211; 043 Article 28 specifies that: &#8220;Any physical person who will have practiced the interruption of pregnancy for medical reason in disregard of the conditions provided by the law will be punished by the penalties provided by the Penal Code Article 317&#8221;. Thus, a doctor is punished by the law if he or she performs a medical act to save the life of his or her patient and\/or her mental health. Faced with this hardening of the legislative framework, Kemba RANAVELA, Mbolatiana RAVELOARIMISA and Dr. Lovatiana ANDRIAMBOAVONJY got together to create the movement for the fight against violence against women and the decriminalisation of abortion, which is how the Nifin&#8217;akanga movement came into being on February 15, 2018 in Antananarivo before becoming national on March 15, 2019 thanks to the initiative of three women. 2018 15 February 2018 Creation of the Nifin&#039;Akanga movement Kemba Ranavela, Mbolatiana Raveloarimisa and Dr Lovatiana Randriamboavonjy decided to create the movement &#8230;. 2019 15 March 2019 Creation of the Nifin&#039;Akanga National Movement Establishment of regional branches: Nifin&#8217;Akanga currently has over 300 activists at national level 2021 19 October 2021 Presentation of an amendment proposal to the National Assembly. Marie Jeanne d&#8217;Arc MASY GOULAMALY, has tabled a proposal to amend this article 317 in the National Assembly. Without cancelling it, the bill suggests a relaxation for cases specified in articles 317 Bis and 317 Ter*. The bill, registered as PPL 004-2021\/PL. 2022 Depuis 2022 Intervention on legislative reform The movement also intervenes on the reform of legislation related to the punishment of perpetrators of rape and incest, the right of women to obtain a family booklet, and the revision of the law to allow amicable divorce.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1831,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1890","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1890","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1890"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1890\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2531,"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1890\/revisions\/2531"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nifinakanga.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}